- What is Fibre-Beet?
-
A formulated blend of high quality fibre sources based around
the proven benefits of Speedi-Beet.
- Why is fibre so important?
-
The horse has evolved to utilise fibrous material that is
fermented in the hindgut by specialist microbes. The horse absorbs
the fermentation products, to supply its energy needs. Unlike us it
can only produce limited amounts of some pancreatic enzymes and so
is not suited to eat starchy or protein rich foods. These will not
be entirely absorbed and will enter the hindgut disrupting the
microflora present.
- How So?
-
The microbial populations in the hindgut compete with each
other. When given the right substrate to ferment they will
proliferate and succeed. If too much starch or protein enter the
hindgut those associated microbes will increase, produce their own
products that may be toxic to the horse, and grow at the expense of
the more "friendly" bacteria.
- How do I use Fibre-Beet?
-
Fibre-Beet has been formulated to replace a proportion of forage
sources such as hay and grazing. It can also be used as a top
dressing, or to replace hard feed.
- Why is this necessary?
-
Forage sources can be widely variable in their make-up,
depending on a number of environmental and management conditions.
Non-structural carbohydrates can reach levels that may cause
disruption to the hindgut microflora, with the associated
problems.
- So how does Fibre-Beet help?
-
By reducing the amount of forage given, and replacing it with a
“stable†fibre source, the variation
in free sugars and polysaccharides is reduced, ensuring fewer
problems in the hindgut.
- Should I stop grazing?
-
NO! Horses are trickle feeders; their behaviour
is geared to continuous feeding of small amounts of feed (grazing)
and it is this that maintains gut function and integrity.
Fibre-Beet should be fed prior to grazing to reduce the rate, not
to replace it.
- Should I stop feeding hay?
-
Again, no. Fibre-Beet should be used as a feed in its own right.
A less full hay bag will keep your horse occupied.
- Can I feed Fibre-Beet with haylage?
-
Yes. Haylage and silage are
“pre-fermented†and their profile
will be dependant on the profile of the grass when cut. Therefore
feeding Fibre-Beet will help reduce variation.
- How can it replace hard feed as well as forage?
-
Hard feed is usually fed to increase the energy intake where
forage alone is insufficient. The enhanced energy levels of
Fibre-Beet will allow replacement of hard feed.
- Why do I need to replace my hard feed?
-
The horse needs high levels of fibre, both as a fermentable
nutrient, but also to bulk the gut to avoid colic, torsion and
other physical problems. Providing a fibre source with a high
energy level maintains gut integrity and provides the extra energy
associated with hard feed.
- Should I stop using hard feed?
-
No. But you should be supplying the horse with as much energy
through fibre as you can. Then hard feed can be used to supplement
this as necessary.
- Fibre-Beet can also be used as a top dressing?
-
Yes. Fibre-Beet is very attractive to all equines. Not only is
the aroma and taste extremely palatable, the shape of the lozenge
means it is easy for your horse to pick up and chew.
- What is in Fibre-Beet?
-
Fibre-Beet is a carefully formulated product based on
Speedi-Beet and Alfalfa. Each ingredient on its own has
demonstrable benefits in horse nutrition and maintaining fibre
intake. In Fibre-Beet the relative proportions are calculated to
optimise these benefits, whilst allowing the incorporation of
essential nutrients such as biotin, and added benefit materials
such as oat fibre.
- What are the benefits of Speedi-Beet?
-
Speedi-Beet is an unmolassed sugar beet pulp whose cell matrix
has been disrupted by a patented process, including micronization.
Non-fibrous nutrients have been "unlocked" enabling them to be
digested and absorbed in the small intestine more efficiently than
unprocessed product. The fibre profile of Speedi-Beet allows
optimum beneficial fermentation, in both end products and rate of
fermentation, giving extra slow-release energy.
- What are the benefits of Alfalfa?
-
Alfalfa is a member of the legume family and has a good amino
acid profile. The leaves are rich in protein and essential minerals
whilst the stem has a beneficial profile of fibre. This fibre is
rich in cellulose and therefore provides excellent bulking, whilst
the hemicelluloses are easily fermentable for slow release energy.
Depending on the cut alfalfa can be high in protein. However, in
Fibre Beet, its inclusion is carefully calculated, to derive
benefit from the fibre whilst keeping overall protein to a
realistic level.
- What else is of benefit in Fibre-Beet?
-
Fibre-Beet has been formulated with inclusions of sodium,
calcium and biotin. Although naturally rich in vitamins A, D3 and E
supplementation with biotin (a B vitamin and co-enzyme) maintains
proper protein and energy metabolism, additionally important in the
integrity of hoof keratinisation. Calcium is added to optimise the
Ca:P ratio and to help maintain normal bone development, whilst
sodium is added to help with normal digestion and osmotic
process.
In addition there is added oat fibre whose fibre fermentation
pattern is similar to that of grass and hay.
- Do I need to soak Fibre-Beet, as it contains Speedi-Beet?
-
Soaking of Fibre-Beet is preferred, not essential. The
Speedi-Beet content has been micronized which improves soaking and
reduces impaction and feeding unsoaked will not cause problems
associated with traditional sugar beet pellets. However, soaking is
a good preparation, not just a "softening". Chewing and swallowing
soaked material works enzymes into the product improving the
efficiency of digestion. Also, it ensures good bulking of the
horses feed and maintains water intake during feeding. The ideal
liquid diet.
- What are the correct proportions for feeding?
-
1 part of Fibre-Beet, by weight, to 3 parts of water. Soaking
time is 45 minutes cold water soaking and 15 minutes hot water (to
fully absorb into the alfalfa and oat component).
- What if I use too much water?
-
This will present no problem. The product will be a bit sloppier
but will merely improve your horse's water intake.
- What if I use too little? Will this cause Colic?
-
No. As mentioned above the Speedi-Beet is manufactured in such a
way as to eliminate the risk of impact colic, which was feared when
using traditional sugar beet pellets unsoaked. Too little water may
mean more chewing and this can be of great benefit to behaviour in
some circumstances.
- How is Fibre-Beet good for laminitics?
-
Excess non-structural carbohydrates entering the hind gut lead
to microbial changes and fermentation patterns change towards
production of undesirable products such as lactic acid. Fibre-Beet
has NSC (Non-Structural carbohydrates) levels of less than 10%
(grass NSC can be as high as 30%) and this level of sugar is mainly
absorbed in the small intestine.
- What about Cushings Syndrome?
-
Cushings Syndrome is associated with hyperglycaemia (too much
glucose circulating in the blood) and abnormal patterns in plasma
insulin. It is due to aberrations in the pituitary gland. Glucose
levels in Fibre-Beet are less than you would find in forage and so
reduce the risk. However if these levels are still critical then
"washed" Speedi-Beet (see Speedi-Beet FAQs) may provide a
solution.
- Is this the same for insulin resistant (IR) horses?
-
The sugar in Speedi-Beet is only 50% glucose; fructose will have
no direct effect on insulin, whilst alfalfa is fructose based. The
amounts of glucose, from Fibre-Beet, circulating in the bloodstream
would have a negligible effect on overall levels.
- All the same won’t I be better off not feeding Fibre-Beet?
-
Not necessarily. All feedingstuffs contain sugars, or chains of
sugars (e.g. starch). In fact, at around 8%, Fibre-Beet has lower
total sugars than grass (11%) and most other feedstuffs. Only
specialist feedstuffs, like soya hulls, will provide less.
- I know Speedi-Beet doesn’t make my horse fizzy. What about Fibre-Beet?
-
Fizziness is like the "sugar rush" people can get from
overeating sweet foods. High levels of glucose are absorbed,
swamping the body's ability to convert it quickly to glycogen (a
storage molecule).
When an animal is in danger (flight or fight) there is a massive
release of glucose from the stored glycogen to prepare for extreme
exercise. If the diet provides too much glucose then the animal is
permanently in this state - i.e. fizzy.
Fibre-Beet has very low levels of glucose which, when absorbed,
will primarily aid in the absorption of amino acids for protein
metabolism. The main source of Fibre Beet energy is from slow
release hindgut fermentation and so the body can cope with
this.
- My horse is very active. If I feed Fibre-Beet won’t he receive too little energy. Shouldn’t I be feeding cereals?
-
The horse has evolved to utilise fibre as its main energy
source. In the wild he'll graze on poor quality grass and avoid too
much exercise, simply because he won't have the energy. Now
domesticated, we can put demands on him that require much higher
levels of energy expenditure. Cereals, especially when micronized
to improve starch digestibility, are the traditional method of
supplying extra energy, rapidly. But Fibre-Beet will provide a
controlled release of fermentation energy, at higher overall levels
than other forages, and even some cereals. It can replace some or
all cereal energy, depending on the amount of the horse's activity.
As mentioned above Fibre-Beet is not meant to replace hard feed but
to optimise fibre intake allowing you to use less hard feed and
therefore possible associated problems.
- Can I feed Fibre-Beet to a senior horse?
-
Yes. Once soaked it is palatable and easy to eat â€"
even if your horse is missing teeth (it requires little chewing)
â€" and the greater energy nutrient and energy
availability will be of tremendous benefit. As horses get older
their digestive efficiency declines and so a readily digestible
feedstuff, like Fibre-Beet, is ideal. If, however, condition were
not maintained, then feeding Speedi-Beet would be recommened.
- Can I feed it to young horses, foals and mares?
-
Yes. The fibre profile is ideal for all ages and states, and the
high availability of the other nutrients make Fibre-Beet a safe and
concentrated feedstuff. The importance of feeding any horse is to
provide the correct profile of nutrients at each stage of the
horse's life. The versatility of Fibre-Beet means it can fit into
any feeding regime.
- Can I use Fibre-Beet to put weight on my horse?
-
If put in over and above your horse normal diet he will improve
his weight and condition. Conversely it can be used as a top
dressing to increase the intake of other feeds, or can be
substituted for a less nutritious feedstuff. However Fibre-Beet
would be best used as a long term, controlled solution for
maintaining weight and condition. To help increase weight over the
medium term Speedi Beet, as a top dressing, would be the preferred
option.
- Can I use Fibre-Beet to help lose weight?
-
Restricting intake is the best way to help your horse lose
weight, but this may give rise to behavioural problems such as
boredom. Feeding Fibre-Beet alongside poor quality forages within a
regime of exercise will help reduce weight.
As with weight gain, we would recommend a planned use of
Speedi-Beet (as gut fill prior to grazing) as the preferred
alternative.
- Can I feed Fibre-Beet to a convalescent horse?
-
Yes. Fibre-Beet can be fed in any situation. Its soaked bulk, if
fed before other feeds will increase subsequent feeding time and
allay boredom; its palatability will also help mask the taste of
any medication introduced. Again, due to its higher soaking
capability, Speedi-Beet may be a preferred option.
- What can I feed Fibre-Beet with?
-
As mentioned previously Fibre-Beet can be fed in conjunction
with any feedstuff you would normally feed your horse; e.g.
commercial cubes, straights and forages.
- How much Fibre-Beet should I feed?
-
If Fibre-Beet is used as a forage replacer feed 250g/100kg* body
weight of your horse. Giving Fibre-Beet before grazing or a hay bag
will allow the horse to control its own intake. If Fibre-Beet is
being used to replace hard feed then, as a rule of thumb replace
1/3-1/2* with Fibre-Beet. Use your judgement on how its condition
appears and adjust the quantities accordingly.
- I already feed Speedi-Beet. Should I change?
-
If you are happy with the consistency of the forage and your
horse's condition is good, stay where you are.
If you feed both Speedi-Beet and alfalfa then the complementary
proportions in Fibre-Beet makes it the ideal choice.
- I don’t use sugar beet or alfalfa. Should I be doing so?
-
Feeding your horse is a choice of individual preferences. There
are a good number of excellent high fibre commercial feeds
available. Fibre-Beet contains materials of known and consistent
quality, both Speedi-Beet and alfalfa regarded in their own right
as excellent feedstuffs for horses. Fibre-Beet combines these
qualities in such a way as to provide a "super forage" with added
essential trace elements to provide optimum nutrition whether fed
with forage on its own or with hard feed.